{"id":11557,"date":"2023-04-20T13:51:54","date_gmt":"2023-04-20T11:51:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.plantedforests.org\/?p=11557"},"modified":"2023-08-25T11:35:37","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T09:35:37","slug":"france-douglas-visit-to-scotland-in-march-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.plantedforests.org\/pt\/france-douglas-visit-to-scotland-in-march-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Visita da France Douglas \u00e0 Esc\u00f3cia em Mar\u00e7o de 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Entre 11-16 de Mar\u00e7o de 2023, um grupo de 30 membros da France Douglas fez uma digress\u00e3o pela Esc\u00f3cia central, organizada por Sabrina Pedrono de France Douglas e Barry Gardiner do IEFC. A viagem foi organizada para homenagear a mem\u00f3ria de David Douglas, que recolheu as sementes do Abeto de Douglas (Pseudotsuga menziesii)<\/em> no in\u00edcio do s\u00e9culo XIX, na Am\u00e9rica do Norte, e as trouxe para o Pal\u00e1cio Scone, onde o primeiro abeto Douglas foi cultivado na Europa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O passeio consistiu num misto de visitas de campo, palestras e actividades sociais. Estas encontram-se descritas abaixo, sob a forma de um di\u00e1rio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A visita foi um grande sucesso, tendo sido realizados muitos novos contactos, e trocas de informa\u00e7\u00f5es. Al\u00e9m disso, Richard Whittet da Forest Research visitar\u00e1 o sudoeste da Fran\u00e7a em Outubro de 2023, financiado pelo fundo da Rede IEFC<\/a>, em que parte da sua visita ser\u00e1 dedicada aos membros da France Douglas, para debater a produ\u00e7\u00e3o de Abetos de Douglas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A France Douglas e IEFC gostariam de agradecer a todos os indiv\u00edduos e organiza\u00e7\u00f5es que acolheram o grupo, e tornaram a visita poss\u00edvel e interessante.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

S\u00e1bado 11 de Mar\u00e7o<\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\n
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Manh\u00e3<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Voo de Paris para Edimburgo<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarde<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Visita ao Jardim Bot\u00e2nico Rea,l em Edimburgo. Conversa sobre o programa de Conserva\u00e7\u00e3o Internacional de Con\u00edferas, pela directora do programa, a Dra. Hannah Wilson. Seguiu-se uma visita aos Jardins Bot\u00e2nicos de Edimburgo e ao Edif\u00edcio John Hope (Figura 1).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e1 um potencial interesse deste programa em obter contactos em Fran\u00e7a, a fim de recolher sementes de con\u00edferas de diferentes esp\u00e9cies, para garantir a maior diversidade gen\u00e9tica poss\u00edvel na sua colec\u00e7\u00e3o<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.rbge.org.uk\/science-and-conservation\/genetics-and-conservation\/conifer-conservation\/<\/a>
A tarde culminou em perfei\u00e7\u00e3o, quando o grupo se deslocou ao pub Ghillie Dhu para desfrutar da vit\u00f3ria hist\u00f3rica da equipa francesa de r\u00e2guebi sobre a Inglaterra em Twikenham (Figura 2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Domingo 12 de Mar\u00e7o<\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
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Tarde<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jogo de Rugby entre a Esc\u00f3cia e a Irlanda no Est\u00e1dio Murrayfield, como parte do Campeonato das 6 Na\u00e7\u00f5es. Infelizmente, a Esc\u00f3cia perdeu por 7 a 22.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Segunda-feira, 13 de Mar\u00e7o<\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
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Manh\u00e3<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Foi feita uma visita ao Scone Palace Gardens, o primeiro lugar na Europa onde o abeto Douglas foi cultivado (Figura 3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uma das \u00e1rvores cultivadas a partir de sementes recolhidas por David Douglas ainda permanece viva, nos jardins (Figura 4). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Foi realizada uma introdu\u00e7\u00e3o aos jardins pelo jardineiro chefe, Brian Cuningham, e esta foi seguida de uma palestra sobre David Douglas, por Syd House, o antigo conservador florestal da regi\u00e3o. Seguiu-se uma breve visita aos jardins e depois uma visita ao Memorial a David Douglas, no antigo cemit\u00e9rio da aldeia de Scone. Foi feita uma pequena cerim\u00f3nia no memorial, colocando flores na sua base (Figura 5).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.scone-palace.co.uk\/gardens<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk\/perth\/douglasmemorial\/index.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Tarde<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Da proposta original constava uma visita \u00e0 serra\u00e7\u00e3o James Jones, em Kirremuir, especializada em madeira de grandes dimens\u00f5es, incluindo o abeto Douglas. Infelizmente, devido a um surto de COVID na serra\u00e7\u00e3o, foi organizada uma visita alternativa a Carpenter Oak, Kiirriemuir. O grupo foi recebido por Fergus Stewart que co-gere as instala\u00e7\u00f5es. Ocorreu um debate sobre os v\u00e1rios projectos em que o carvalho Carpenter Oak est\u00e1 a trabalhar, incluindo os que utilizam madeira de Abeto de Douglas, cultivada localmente. Foi ent\u00e3o efectuada uma visita \u00e0 \u00e1rea de fabrico onde s\u00e3o preparadas as pe\u00e7as de madeira para estes projectos, por medida (Figura 6).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/carpenteroak.com\/locations\/scotland\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ter\u00e7a-feira 14 de Mar\u00e7o<\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\n

Manh\u00e3<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Durante a manh\u00e3 foi feita uma visita \u00e0 Floresta Craigvineana, perto de Dunkeld, para visitar uma parte da floresta com grandes \u00e1rvores de con\u00edferas, incluindo o abeto (Abies grandis), e para visitar um ensaio de Abeto de Douglas, com 33 proveni\u00eancias. Nick Gough deu as boas-vindas do grupo \u00e0 floresta, e discutiu o processo de planeamento e gest\u00e3o da floresta (Figura 7). Julian Clarke de Atholl Estate tamb\u00e9m esteve presente e forneceu uma perspectiva do sector privado para a discuss\u00e3o. Seguiu-se uma visita aos ensaios de proveni\u00eancia, onde Richard Whittet da Forest Research forneceu uma vis\u00e3o geral do programa de produ\u00e7\u00e3o de Abeto de Douglas no Reino Unido, incluindo uma discuss\u00e3o de alguns dos problemas decorrentes da pequena varia\u00e7\u00e3o gen\u00e9tica na popula\u00e7\u00e3o reprodutora.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/forestryandland.gov.scot\/visit\/forest-parks\/tay-forest-park\/craigvinean<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.forestresearch.gov.uk\/research\/tree-improvement\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

Tarde<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Foi feita uma visita ao Queen Elizabeth Forest Park, Aberfoyle Forest, que faz parte do Loch Lomond and Trossachs National Park. O grupo foi recebido por John Hair, que \u00e9 o Oficial de Planeamento da floresta. Foi dado um passeio por algumas das grandes \u00e1rvores (Figura 8) perto do Lodge Visitor Centre e o grupo teve uma discuss\u00e3o sobre o acesso p\u00fablico \u00e0 floresta, que est\u00e1 muito perto de grandes centros populacionais, incluindo a cidade de Glasgow (Figura 9). A floresta recebe mais de 300.000 visitantes por ano.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/forestryandland.gov.scot\/visit\/forest-parks\/queen-elizabeth-forest-park<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

Noite<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

James Pendlebury, Chefe do Executivo da Forest Research, deu uma palestra antes do jantar sobre o papel da Forest Research (Figura 10). Em seguida, teve debates com membros do grupo France Douglas durante o Jantar.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.forestresearch.gov.uk\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quarta-feira, 15 de Mar\u00e7o<\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Manh\u00e3<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

O grupo visitou a sede do Parque Nacional de Loch Lomond e Trossachs, e foi recebido por Trudy Hughes. O edif\u00edcio foi conclu\u00eddo em Maio de 2008 e foi concebido numa moldura ‘verde’ estrutural de dois andares, em Pseudotsuga (Figura 11).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarde<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Houve uma visita guiada \u00e0 Destilaria Holyrood<\/a> em Edimburgo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Noite<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Peter Wilson, fundador da Massive Timber Academy, proferiu uma palestra no Hotel Apex Waterloo em Edimburgo sobre “Modern Scottish Architecture in Wood”. A palestra incidiu sobre novos edif\u00edcios na Esc\u00f3cia que est\u00e3o a fazer uso extensivo da madeira.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.masstimberacademy.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/timberdesigninitiatives\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quinta-feira, 16 de Mar\u00e7o<\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Regresso a Paris (Figura 12).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
Figura 1: Inspec\u00e7\u00e3o da madeira laminada utilizada no edif\u00edcio John Hope no Jardim Bot\u00e2nico de Edimburgo.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Figura 2: Grupo France Douglas e muitos outros a desfrutar da vit\u00f3ria hist\u00f3rica da Fran\u00e7a contra a Inglaterra no r\u00e2guebi com uma pontua\u00e7\u00e3o final de 53 a 10.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Figura 3: Syd House apresenta o grupo France Douglas a um Scone Palace Gardens muito h\u00famido<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Figura 4: Um abeto Douglas em Scone Palace Gardens cultivado a partir de sementes recolhidas por David Douglas em 1825<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Figura 5: Grupo France Douglas prestando homenagem a David Douglas no seu memorial na aldeia de Scone<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Figura 6: Visita \u00e0 \u00e1rea de fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o de edif\u00edcios de madeira em Carpenter Oak, em Kirremuir<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Figura 7: Nick Gough of Forest and Land Scotland explica o processo de planeamento na Floresta de Craigvinean<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Figura 8: John Hair of Forest and Land Scotland mostra aos visitantes de France Douglas algumas grandes \u00e1rvores de abeto da Noruega (Picea abies) na floresta de Aberfoyle<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Figura 9: Vista da paisagem arborizada do Centro de Visitantes do Lodge em Aberfoyle Forest, olhando em direc\u00e7\u00e3o ao Campsie Fells<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Figura 10: James Pendlebury da Forest Research (\u00e0 direita) \u00e9 recebido para a sua conversa antes do Jantar<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Figura 11: Grandes pilares de Abeto de Douglas (postes) de apoio ao edif\u00edcio sede do Parque Nacional de Loch Lomond e Trossachs<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Figura 12: Sa\u00edda do grupo France Douglas do aeroporto de Edimburgo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Entre 11-16 de Mar\u00e7o de 2023, um grupo de 30 membros da France Douglas fez uma digress\u00e3o pela Esc\u00f3cia central, organizada por Sabrina Pedrono de France Douglas e Barry Gardiner […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":101,"featured_media":11560,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"activitypub_content_warning":"","activitypub_content_visibility":"","activitypub_max_image_attachments":4,"activitypub_interaction_policy_quote":"anyone","activitypub_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11557","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archives"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"pt","enabled_languages":["gb","fr","es","pt"],"languages":{"gb":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"fr":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"pt":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nVisita da France Douglas \u00e0 Esc\u00f3cia em Mar\u00e7o de 2023 - 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